Journal of Biopesticide

Journal of Biopesticide

2023, Vol. 16, Issue2

ANTI-FEEDANT ACTIVITIES OF PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST INSECT PESTS AND ON THEIR NATURAL ENEMIES ON BRINJAL (SOLANUM MELONGENA L.).


AUTHOR(S)
Mehwish1, Ghulam Ali Bugti1*, Shafique Ahmed Memon1, Arif Ali1, Ghulam Khaliq2, Abdul Hafeez Mastoi1 and Muhammad Abuzar Jaffar2

ABSTRACT


Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) is one of the commonly consumed vegetable in many countries including Pakistan. And attack by sucking and chewing insect pests likewise, Jassid, aphid, whitefly, shoot and fruit borers, cause significant losses in yield production. Therefore a research trail was conducted to evaluate effect of plant extracts against sucking and chewing insect pests and their associated natural enemies in brinjal crop under field conditions. For this four different plant extracts (Neem seed, Garlic, Eucalyptus and Tobacco) were used to evaluate their efficacy. Two sprays were applied at fifteen intervals and data was recorded before and after 24 hours and 72 hours after spray. In present results, we observed that all plant extracts significantly reduced insect pest population as compared with control groups, while among plant extracts the neem seed and garlic extract were observed more lethal to jassids, aphids and on white flies respectively, as compared to eucalyptus and tobacco extract. Similarly, a minimum damage % of fruit borer was also observed in neem seed and garlic extract as compared to tobacco and eucalyptus. However, no adverse effects were observed on natural enemies.
Keywords: Phytophagous insects, Beneficial insects, Biopesticides, Brinjal Crop.


DOI
https://doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.16.2.100-107

PAGES: 100-107 | 1 VIEWS | 1 DOWNLOADS

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How to cite this article:

Citation: Mehwish, Ghulam Ali Bugti, Shafique Ahmed Memon, Arif Ali, Ghulam Khaliq, Abdul Hafeez Mastoi, and Muhammad Abuzar Jaffar. 2023. Anti-feedant activities of plant extracts against insect pests and on their natural enemies on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.). Journal of Biopesticides, 16(2):100-107. DOI:10.57182/jbiopestic.16.2.100-107

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