Journal of Biopesticide

Journal of Biopesticide

2008, Vol. 1, Issue1

QUALITATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF SOME LOCALLY AVAILABLE INSECTICIDAL PLANTS


AUTHOR(S)
J. Martin Rathi, S.Absara, K.Priyadharshini and V.Jegathambika

ABSTRACT

Qualitative phytochemical screening of ten locally available insecticidal plants such as Adathoda vasica (Ness) (Acanthaceae), Cynodon dactylon (Linn.) Pers. (Poaceae), Eclipta alba (Linn.) (Asteraceae), Morinda pubescens J.E.Smith (Rubiaceae), Ocimum tenuiflorum (Linn.) (Labiatae), Phyllanthus amarus (Linn.) (Euphobiaceae), Sesbania grandifolora (Linn.) (Fabaceae), Solanum surattense (Linn.) (Solanaceae), Solanum trilobatum (Linn.) (Solanaceae), and Vinca rosea (Linn.) (Apocynaceae) were investigated. Petroleum ether (40 – 600 C), hexane, chloroform, ethanol and water were used as solvents. Secondary metabolities steroids, alkaloids, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, saponnins, tannins, aromatic acids, and xanthoproteins were analysed using standard
procedures. Tannins was found from water and hexane extracts of S. grandifolora and E. alba respectively. Except the chloroform extract of A. vasica, petroleum ether, ethanol extracts of O. tenuiflorum and petroleum ether and hexane extracts of V. rosea had alkaloids.


DOI
https://doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.1.1.52-54

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